Reverse Mortgages
In a word, a reverse mortgage is a loan and if used properly, it can be incorporated into your financial planning for retirement income. A homeowner who is 62 or older and has considerable home equity can borrow against the value of their home and receive funds as a lump sum, fixed monthly payment, or line of credit. Unlike a forward mortgage—the type used to buy a home—a reverse mortgage doesn’t require the homeowner to make any loan payments.
Instead, the entire loan balance becomes due and payable when the borrower dies, moves away permanently, or sells the home. Federal regulations require lenders to structure the transaction so that the loan amount doesn’t exceed the home’s value and that the borrower or borrower’s estate won’t be held responsible for paying the difference if the loan balance does become larger than the home’s value. One way that this could happen is through a drop in the home’s market value; another is if the borrower lives for a long time.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
A reverse mortgage is a type of loan for seniors ages 62 and older.
Reverse mortgage loans allow homeowners to convert their home equity into cash income with no monthly mortgage payments.
Most reverse mortgages are federally insured, but beware of a spate of reverse mortgage scams that target seniors.
Reverse mortgages can be a great financial decision for some seniors but a poor financial decision for others. Be sure to understand how reverse mortgages work and what they mean for you and your family before deciding.